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Gestapo–NKVD Conferences
The Gestapo–NKVD conferences were a series of secret police meetings organized in late 1939 and early 1940 by the German and Soviet officials following their joint invasion of Poland in accordance with the Nazi-Soviet alliance. The purpose of the meetings was to enable the German and Soviet security forces including Gestapo and NKVD respectively, to share information regarding their parallel terror operations in occupied Poland. In spite of their differences on other issues, both Heinrich Himmler and Lavrentiy Beria had common goals as far as the fate of Poland was concerned.〔 The known conferences were devoted to coordinating plans for joint destruction of Polish nationhood as well as discussing ways of dealing with the Polish resistance during World War II.〔 ''See also:'' Commentary from Wojciech Materski in ''Katyn: A Crime Without Punishment'' (cited) about the lack of documentary evidence connecting the conferences to the advent of genocidal policies in Poland, which indicates that the mass murder operations were carried out by both sides independently.〕
Out of four conferences,〔 the third took place in the famous spa of Zakopane in the Tatra Mountains of southern Poland; it is the most remembered, as the ''Zakopane Conference''. From the Soviet side, several higher officers of the NKVD secret police participated in the meetings, while the German hosts provided a group of experts from the Gestapo.〔
==Prelude==
After the signing of the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact on 23 August 1939, Germany invaded Poland on 1 September〔Zaloga, S.J. (2003) ''Poland 1939'' Osprey ISBN 1-84176-408-6〕 and the Soviet Union invaded Poland on 17 September〔〔Davies, N. (1986) ''God's Playground Volume II'' Oxford University Press ISBN 0-19-821944-X Page 437〕 resulting in the occupation of Poland by the Soviet Union and Nazi Germany.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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